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Pennsylvania


Pennsylvania officially the Commonwealth (refers to the "common weal" or well-being of the public) of Pennsylvania. It is a state in the Mid-Atlantic, bordered by New York and Lake Erie in the north; New York and New Jersey in the east; Delaware, Maryland, and West Virginia in the south; and West Virginia and Ohio in the west. Pennsylvania is the 5th-most populous state with 12,801,989 inhabitants in 2019. Its capital is Harrisburg, but its largest city is Philadelphia. Its governor is Tom Wolf.

Pennsylvania generally has a humid continental climate characterized by wide fluctuations in seasonal temperatures, with prevailing winds from the west. The average temperature in July is about 70 °F (21 °C) and in January about 28 °F (−2 °C). The growing season varies from nearly 200 days in the southeast to only 90 days in the north-central part of the state. About half of the state is wooded, although only small areas are still virgin forest, which has made Pennsylvania a place unique for hunting thanks to its abundant wildlife: rabbits, pheasants, and squirrels, tens of thousands of deer and a few hundred black bears.

In 1681, Englishman William Penn, a member of a Christian group called the Quakers, founded the British colony of Pennsylvania. A wave of German immigrants including Quakers, Mennonites, and Amish moved to the area. These settlers eventually developed their own dialect and their descendants are now called the Pennsylvania Dutch. In 1787, after the Independence War ended, Pennsylvania became the second U.S. state.

The economy of Pennsylvania has evolved through three distinct eras since the time of the first settlement, but since the 1920s service activities have increased drastically and have come to dominate employment. Of the total workforce, only a tiny fraction is now employed in the primary sector (agriculture, mining, and lumbering).

Pennsylvania Statistics

Number of cities/towns/villages2,560
Number of counties67
Population13,002,700
Area119,280 km²
Density109 people/km²
Altitude979 m
Major citiesPhiladelphia, Pittsburgh, Allentown, Erie, Reading
Ethnicity

White: 74%

Black: 12%

Hispanic: 8%

Asian: 4%

Crime rate2,180
GDP$839 billion
Median household income$61,744

Common questions about Pennsylvania

What is the cheapest place to live in Pennsylvania ?

The cheapest area to live in Pennsylvania, known for affordability, is often considered to be Johnstown, PA. This town is noted as one of the most affordable places within the state code PA. Housing and cost of living are particularly low compared to other areas.

What is the safest city, town or area in Pennsylvania ?

State College is often regarded as the safest city in Pennsylvania. This town, home to a major university, frequently ranks highly in safety due to low crime rates and a strong community focus on public security and safety initiatives.

What is the city with the best weather in Pennsylvania ?

Philadelphia is considered the city with the best weather in Pennsylvania. It experiences milder winters compared to northern parts of the state, and residents enjoy a balance of four distinct seasons, with moderately hot summers and relatively mild winters, contributing to comfortable overall climate conditions.

If you want information about your city in Pennsylvania, click on the Pennsylvania city names or Pennsylvania town names below:

Get the contact information for all cities in this commonwealth. Find general information, official websites, email, phone numbers, addresses, and much more.

Complete List of Cities in Pennsylvania

  • RAMEY

    Ramey is a Borough in Clearfield county with -1 000 inhabitants.

  • SUMMERVILLE

    Summerville is a Borough in Jefferson county with -1 000 inhabitants.

  • SUMMERHILL

    Summerhill is a Borough in Cambria county with -1 000 inhabitants.

  • CROSS ROADS

    Cross Roads is a Borough in York county with -1 000 inhabitants.

  • MECHANICSVILLE

    Mechanicsville is a Borough in Lancaster county with -1 000 inhabitants.

  • MONROE

    Monroe is a Borough in Bradford county with -1 000 inhabitants.

  • HYDE PARK

    Hyde Park is a Borough in Westmoreland county with -1 000 inhabitants.

  • BEALLSVILLE

    Beallsville is a Borough in Washington county with -1 000 inhabitants.

  • MADISON

    Madison is a Borough in Westmoreland county with -1 000 inhabitants.

  • SHIPPENVILLE

    Shippenville is a Borough in Clarion county with -1 000 inhabitants.

  • LYONS

    Lyons is a Borough in Berks county with -1 000 inhabitants.

  • JUNIATA TERRACE

    Juniata Terrace is a Borough in Mifflin county with -1 000 inhabitants.

  • BOLIVAR

    Bolivar is a Borough in Westmoreland county with -1 000 inhabitants.

  • ERNEST

    Ernest is a Borough in Indiana county with -1 000 inhabitants.

  • ORANGEVILLE

    Orangeville is a Borough in Columbia county with -1 000 inhabitants.

  • IVYLAND

    Ivyland is a Borough in Bucks county with -500 inhabitants.

  • SEVEN VALLEYS

    Seven Valleys is a Borough in York county with -500 inhabitants.

  • SPRINGBORO

    Springboro is a Borough in Crawford county with -500 inhabitants.

  • COALPORT

    Coalport is a Borough in Clearfield county with -500 inhabitants.

  • FAIRFIELD

    Fairfield is a Borough in Washington county with -500 inhabitants.

  • SEWARD

    Seward is a Borough in Westmoreland county with -500 inhabitants.

  • PARRYVILLE

    Parryville is a Borough in Carbon county with -500 inhabitants.

  • PLATEA

    Platea is a Borough in Erie county with -500 inhabitants.

  • MAPLETON

    Mapleton is a Borough in Huntingdon county with -500 inhabitants.

  • ROUSEVILLE

    Rouseville is a Borough in Venango county with -500 inhabitants.

  • THORNBURG

    Thornburg is a Borough in Allegheny county with -500 inhabitants.

  • ROSSLYN FARMS

    Rosslyn Farms is a Borough in Allegheny county with -500 inhabitants.

  • FAWN GROVE

    Fawn Grove is a Borough in York county with -500 inhabitants.

  • COOPERSTOWN

    Cooperstown is a Borough in Venango county with -500 inhabitants.

  • PENN

    Penn is a Borough in Westmoreland county with -500 inhabitants.

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